On August 1, 2019, Rafael Masey established Planet Realty, which completed the following transactions during the month:
a. Rafael Masey transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business, $17,500.
b. Purchased supplies on account, $2,300.
c. Earned fees, receiving cash, $13,300.
d. Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, $3,000.
e. Paid creditor on account, $1,150.
f. Withdrew cash for personal use, $1,800.
g. Paid automobile expenses (including rental charge) for month, $1,500, and miscellaneous expenses, $400.
h. Paid office salaries, $2,800.
i. Determined that the cost of supplies used was $1,050.
Instructions
1. Journalize entries for transactions (a) through (i), using the following account titles: Cash; Supplies; Accounts Payable; Rafael Masey, Capital; Rafael Masey, Drawing; Fees Earned; Rent Expense; Office Salaries Expense; Automobile Expense; Supplies Expense; Miscellaneous Expense. Journal entry explanations may be omitted.
2. Prepare T accounts, using the account titles in (1). Post the journal entries to these accounts, placing the appropriate letter to the left of each amount to identify the transactions. Determine the account balances after all posting is complete. Accounts containing only a single entry do not need a balance.
3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of August 31, 2019.
4. Determine the following:
a. Amount of total revenue recorded in the ledger.
b. Amount of total expenses recorded in the ledger.
c. Amount of net income for August.
5. Determine the increase or decrease in owner’s equity for August.
Answer:
1. (a) Cash17,500
Rafael Masey, Capital 17,500
(b) Supplies2,300
Accounts Payable2,300
(c) Cash13,300
Fees Earned13,300
(d) Rent Expense3,000
Cash3,000
(e) Accounts Payable1,150
Cash1,150
(f) Rafael Masey, Drawing1,800
Cash1,800
(g) Automobile Expense1,500
Miscellaneous Expense400
Cash1,900
(h) Office Salaries Expense2,800
Cash2,800
(i) Supplies Expense1,050
Supplies1,050
2.
(a) 17,500 (d) 3,000 (c) 13,300
(c) 13,300 (e) 1,150
(f) 1,800
(g) 1,900 (d) 3,000
(h) 2,800
Bal. 20,150
(b) 2,300 (i) 1,050 (h) 2,800
Bal. 1,250
(e) 1,150 (b) 2,300 (g) 1,500
Bal. 1,150
(a) 17,500 (i) 1,050
(f) 1,800 (g) 400
3.
Cash20,150
Supplies1,250
Accounts Payable1,150
Rafael Masey, Capital17,500
Rafael Masey, Drawing1,800
Fees Earned13,300
Rent Expense3,000
Office Salaries Expense2,800
Automobile Expense1,500
Supplies Expense1,050
Miscellaneous Expense400
4. a. $13,300
b. $8,750 ($3,000 + $2,800 + $1,500 + $1,050 + $400)
c. $4,550 ($13,300 – $8,750)
5. $20,250, which is the initial investment of $17,500 plus net income of $4,550 minus
the withdrawals of $1,800.
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