Prokaryotes are simple cells with just a nucleus but no organelles
False
How many chromosomes occur in normal human somatic cell?
46
The use of the two-level genus-species labels is known as ‘binomial nomenclature’.
True
Lamarckianism holds that __________.
creatures transform and their offspring inherit those transformations
Virtually every cell of the body contains the same copy of DNA.
True
A zygote
Has the potential to develop into a new individual
If the allele for type O blood is recessive and the allele for type A blood is dominant, a person with a A and O alleles would have type __________ blood.
A
Deoxyribonucleic acid has one main function—protein synthesis
False
All scientists immediately accepted Darwin’s revolutionary ideas
False
Biology produced culture, but culture does not influence biology
False
Cell
Are the basic units of life
A zygote
Has the potential to develop into a new individual
What is the belief that species do not change but are the same as when first created known as?
Fixity of species
What is the component of red blood cells responsible for oxygen transport?
Hemoglobin
The DNA base Adenine always pairs with which other DNA base?
Thymine
The discovery of structure of DNA dates back to late 1700s.
False
Mitochondria DNA (mt DNA) is inherited from mother only.
True
Uracil base is found only in RNA molecule.
True
The structure of DNA can be described as a triple helix.
False
The observable physical features of an organism comprise its __________.
Phenotype
Which of the following best defines the term genotype?
the actual alleles an organism carries
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